Recent data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reveals a troubling increase in cases of norovirus, a highly contagious virus causing vomiting and diarrhea. As Catholics, our faith calls us to care for our own health and the health of others, especially during times of illness.
The CDC reported a concerning spike in norovirus outbreaks this December, with 91 outbreaks in the week of December 5, a sharp rise from 69 outbreaks the previous week. This represents more than double the 41 outbreaks reported during the same period last year. In Minnesota alone, more than 40 outbreaks were reported by December 23, according to the Minnesota Department of Health.
Despite its nickname, “the stomach flu,” norovirus is not related to the influenza virus. According to the CDC, “You can get norovirus by accidentally getting tiny particles of feces (poop) or vomit in your mouth from a person infected with norovirus.” Its contagious nature stems from the fact that “you can shed billions of norovirus particles that you can’t see without a microscope. It only takes a few norovirus particles to make you and other people sick.”
Norovirus causes acute gastroenteritis, which inflames the stomach and intestines, leading to symptoms like diarrhea, vomiting, and stomach pain. While most people recover within three days, the CDC warns that individuals may remain contagious for days after recovery. This is a critical reminder to remain cautious even after feeling better.
The virus’s impact has been felt nationwide, including in California, where raw oysters sickened at least 80 people at an event. In Hawaii, dozens of campers were affected, leading to the closure of a popular hiking site. Another significant outbreak occurred in Louisiana, where more than 200 people fell ill at a casino.
Protecting Yourself and Others
As stewards of God’s creation, we are called to protect our health and the health of those around us. The CDC provides practical guidance to limit the spread of norovirus:
- Handwashing is Essential: Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water, as hand sanitizers are less effective against the virus.
- Proper Food Handling: Wash fruits and vegetables carefully, and cook shellfish, including oysters, to an internal temperature of at least 145°F. The CDC notes that norovirus is resistant to heat but begins to die at this temperature.
- Maintain Cleanliness: Disinfect surfaces and wash contaminated clothing or linens immediately to prevent further spread.
Currently, there is no specific treatment for norovirus. However, the Mayo Clinic emphasizes the importance of staying hydrated to replace fluids lost due to vomiting and diarrhea. In severe cases, medical intervention for intravenous rehydration may be required.
As Catholics, let us view this surge in norovirus cases as an opportunity to practice charity and vigilance. Caring for those who are ill and taking measures to prevent the spread of illness are acts of love and compassion. Let us also remember to pray for the sick and their caregivers, invoking the intercession of saints like St. Raphael the Archangel, patron of healing.
By staying informed and acting with prudence and mercy, we live out Christ’s call to love one another, even in the face of adversity.
